A fundamental component of any healthcare facility is the pain management system. Safe and effective administration of these drugs is critical to patient care, positive outcomes, and the provider’s ability to practice medicine. The primary purpose of a PCA pump is to deliver direct pain management, controlled by the patient, through a handheld device. These devices are helpful in facilities for post-surgical procedures or in painful conditions where a patient cannot take medication orally.
How Does The Pump Work?
Patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) connects to the patient’s IV port and delivers pain management on demand. The patient is in complete control of the receiving end, though the provider is in charge of the dosage and type of medication administered. To ensure patient safety, a set time must pass before receiving more medicine through the button command.
How Often Can It Be Used?
The patient may determine when to use the pump, but they should be aware that there is a window of time before the medicine will administer again. Typically, this window is six minutes to allow for a pause in medical treatment.
Who Qualifies For a PCA Pump?
Patients who receive specialized hospice care are primary candidates for an at-home PCA Infusion Pump. In the case of moderate to severe cancer pain, a patient should have access to patient-controlled pain management system. Additionally, pediatric patients who understand the use and risks of the pump may benefit from having one. Patients who are unresponsive, disoriented, or confused should be given alternative pain management. Is There a Time To Not Use the Pump?
Another vital thing you need to know about PCA pumps is the situations that can arise and halt the use of the pump. Caregivers should advise their patients to avoid use if they experience any of the following concerns:
- Experience gas pains
- Need help going to sleep
- Feelings of anxiety
